I make installations, sculptures, works on paper and multiples defined by the competing pulls of optimism and pessimism. I see pessimism rooted in the mundane, while optimism suggests transcendence. These inseparable poles generate ambivalence—a productive state of dialectical tension explored through metaphors like dark and light, words and meaning, or concept and physicality (how art must be materialized, and yet it is still expected to convey the ineffable). I'm also interested in how reciprocity—in the form of trust or skepticism—is enacted in the relationship between artist and viewer as mediated by the work of art.